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State of Queensland v Brooks[2006] QCA 523

State of Queensland v Brooks[2006] QCA 523

 

SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

PARTIES:

STATE OF QUEENSLAND
(applicant/cross-respondent/appellant/cross-respondent)
v
DALE RICHARD BROOKS
(respondent/cross-applicant/respondent/cross-appellant)
LEE PATRICIA McCABE
(cross-applicant)

FILE NO/S:

SC No 1763 of 2005

Court of Appeal

PROCEEDING:

General Civil Appeal - Further Order

ORIGINATING COURT:

DELIVERED ON:

Judgment delivered 3 November 2006

Further Order delivered 8 December  2006

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

12 September 2006; 18 September 2006

JUDGES:

Jerrard and Keane JJA and Jones J

Separate reasons for judgment of each member of the Court, each concurring as to the order made

FURTHER ORDER:

In addition to the orders pronounced on 3 November 2006, Mr Brooks to pay the State's costs of and incidental to the hearing of 12 September 2006

CATCHWORDS:

PROCEDURE - COSTS - GENERAL RULE - COSTS FOLLOW THE EVENT - appeal arising out of proceedings under the Criminal Proceeds Confiscation Act 2002 (Qld) - initial Court of Appeal hearing adjourned due to illness of judge - appeal resumed before differently constituted Court of Appeal - initial day's hearing vacated and costs of that hearing reserved - neither party responsible for circumstances which led to vacation of initial day's hearing - whether costs of initial day's hearing should follow the event

COUNSEL:

R J Douglas SC, with J B Rolls, for the appellant/cross-respondent

N M Cooke QC, with S Di Carlo, for the respondent/cross-appellant

SOLICITORS:

Director of Public Prosecutions (Queensland) for the appellant/cross-respondent

Paul Carter and Associates for the respondent/cross-appellant

[1]  JERRARD JA:  In this application I have read the reasons for judgment and order proposed by Keane JA, and I respectfully agree with those.

[2]  KEANE JA:  On 3 November 2006, the Court gave judgment for the appellant.  One of the Court's orders was "Mr Brooks to pay the State's costs of the appeal to be assessed".  The Court also ordered that Mr Brooks' cross-appeal be dismissed with costs.

[3] The Court which determined the appeal comprised Jerrard and Keane JJA and Jones J.  Previously, the hearing of the appeal had commenced before a Court comprising Jerrard and Keane JJA and Cullinane J.  Because of illness, Cullinane J was unable to continue, and the hearing, which began on 12 September 2006, was adjourned.  Before the hearing continued on a later date before the newly constituted Court, it was ordered that the hearing which had previously commenced be vacated and the costs of that hearing reserved.  The State now seeks an order in relation to those reserved costs.

[4] The State contends that, because it was ultimately successful in its appeal, it should recover the reserved costs on the footing that costs should follow the event.  On behalf of Mr Brooks, it is contended that, because the first hearing had to be abandoned because of the indisposition of one of the members of the Court, each party should bear its own costs of the vacated hearing.

[5] It is true that neither party was responsible for the circumstances which led to the vacation of the first hearing.  But that is no reason to deny the successful party costs necessarily incurred by it in relation to the determination of the appeal in its favour.  There is no principle of law that a successful party should recover only those costs which it has incurred by reason of the default of the other party.

Conclusion and order

[6] In addition to the orders pronounced on 3 November 2006, Mr Brooks should pay the State's costs of and incidental to the hearing of 12 September 2006.

[7]  JONES J:  I agree with the order proposed by Keane JA.

Close

Editorial Notes

  • Published Case Name:

    State of Queensland v Brooks & McCabe

  • Shortened Case Name:

    State of Queensland v Brooks

  • MNC:

    [2006] QCA 523

  • Court:

    QCA

  • Judge(s):

    Jerrard JA, Keane JA, Jones J

  • Date:

    08 Dec 2006

Litigation History

EventCitation or FileDateNotes
Primary Judgment[2005] QSC 20422 Jul 2005Application by State for examination order; application successful: Wilson J.
Primary Judgment[2005] QSC 39021 Dec 2005Application by State for a proceeds assessment order and the forfeiture of property pursuant to the Criminal Proceeds Confiscation Act; cross-application to exclude property from forfeiture on the basis that it was not illegally acquired; finding that Toowong property was not illegally acquired property, but State application substantially successful: McMurdo J.
QCA Interlocutory Judgment[2006] QCA 35801 Jan 2006Adjournment of appeal following illness of judge constituting appeal court: Jerrard and Keane JJA.
Appeal Determined (QCA)[2006] QCA 431 [2008] 1 Qd R 484; (2006) 180 A Crim R 103 Nov 2006Appeal against [2005] QSC 390 granted to include the benefit derived by the respondent as a result was the difference between the principal which was required to be repaid to the lender and the sale price received for Toowong property; although the property was not illegally acquired in the sense which would engage s 22(1), the profit on resale was a benefit in respect of which a proceeds assessment order might be made: Jerrard and Keane JJA and Jones J (Jerrard JA dissenting in part).
Appeal Determined (QCA)[2006] QCA 52308 Dec 2006Application for costs of previously constituted Court of Appeal following reasons in [2006] QCA 431; costs previously reserved and appeal adjourned due to illness of judge; no reason to deny the successful party costs necessarily incurred by it in relation to the determination of the appeal in its favour: Jerrard and Keane JJA and Jones J.
Appeal Determined (QCA)[2007] QCA 1802 Feb 2007Application for stay of enforcement of orders as amended by [2006] QCA 431 pending determination of special leave; balance of convenience favours applicant; stay on enforcement granting pending determination of special leave: Holmes JA.
Special Leave Refused (HCA)[2007] HCATrans 38602 Aug 2007Special leave against [2006] QCA 431 refused; insufficient reasons to doubt the Court of Appeal's interpretation of the Criminal Proceeds Confiscation Act 2002 (Qld): Gummow and Heydon JJ.

Appeal Status

Appeal Determined - Special Leave Refused (HCA)

Cases Cited

No judgments cited by this judgment.

Cases Citing

Case NameFull CitationFrequency
Clarricoats v JJ Richards & Sons Pty Ltd (No 2)[2018] 3 Qd R 403; [2018] QSC 307 citations
Sandvik Mining and Construction Australia Pty Ltd v Dempsey Australia Pty Ltd [2012] QSC 1022 citations
Zuecker v Bruggmann (No 2) [2016] QSC 1152 citations
1

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